Civics 101, Part 2 For True Patriots
By Dave Wilson
More Legal Definitions
The object of Part 2 is to answer several fundamental questions that determine
whether or not you are really free and independent as secured by Article II, 2 and
29 of the Arkansas Constitution of 1874:
Not subject to legal constraint of another. Unconstrained; having power to follow
the dictates of his own will. Not subject to the dominion of another.
Not compelled to involuntary servitude. Used in this sense as opposed to "slave."
Confined to the person possessing, instead of being shared with others.
Not engaged in a war as belligerent or ally; neutral; Black's 4th.
Not despotic; assuring liberty; defending individual rights against encroachment
by any person or class; instituted by a free people; said of governments, institutions, etc. Webster
independent: Not dependent; not subject to control, restriction, modification, or
limitation from a given outside source.
We come now to the legal definition of procuration: Agency; proxy; the act of
constituting another one's attorney in fact. The act by which one person gives
power to another to act in his place, as he could do himself. Action under a power
of attorney or other constitution of agency. An express procuration is one made by
the express [written] consent of the parties. An implied or tacit procuration takes
place when an individual sees another managing his affairs and does not interfere
to prevent it. Procurations are also divided into those which contain absolute
power, or a general authority, and those which give only limited power.
Black's 4th.
Now, think back to that first job and for some of us that is quite some time ago.
In my case I was only 14 years old when handed an IRS Form W-4 to sign.
But first I was told I had to sign a Social Security Administration Form SS-5 to get a
"number" [SSN] to put on the W-4. All this just to work part time for a one man
company. And not knowing any better I signed the forms. At that very instant, the
Big Lie began that stalked me for 50 years confiscating a considerable part of the
fruits of my private labor to be transferred to someone of another generation via
the F.I.C.A. [Federal Insurance Contributions Act] tax, until I learned by
investigative law research that I had been deceived [lied to] - and this is Fraud.
In the first place, as an American National by birthright, living and working in the
private sector in one of the several states, parties to the Constitution for the united
States of America, lawfully amended, there is no law making it mandatory to have
an SSN. An SSN is only assigned to aliens entering the U.S. legally and others
[citizens] making application for benefits.
In reality, by signing the Social Security Administration Form SS-5, I not only
volunteered to fork over a continuously increasing (over 50 years by
Congress) portion of the fruits of my labor to someone else but was deemed to be
incompetent (infant or imbecile) to manage my own affairs to provide for myself in
old age. No law compelled me to have a SSN to work in the private sector.
The IRS administers eight classes of taxes. The 'income tax' is a Class 2 tax while the
Form W-4 is shown to be a Class 5 tax. A Class 5 tax only pertains to Estate and
Gift taxes. Oh, now I see. I was led to believe I had to sign a Form W-4 to work
when in reality I was volunteering to send a gift to the government.
And so is that why several IRS Commissioners and their own publications have stated, "Our
system of taxation is voluntary assessment." Why is that? Because involuntary
servitude is Constitutionally prohibited! And this leads us to four more legal
definitions:
involuntary: Without will or power of choice; opposed to volition or desire.
An involuntary act is that which is performed with constraint (q.v.) or with repugnance,
or without the will to do it. An action is involuntary, then, which is performed under
duress. involuntary servitude. The condition of one who is compelled by force,
coercion, or imprisonment, and against his will, to labor for another, whether he is
paid or not.
servitude: The Condition of being Bound to Service. The state of a person who is
subjected, voluntarily or otherwise, to another person as his servant.
A Charge or Burden. A charge or burden resting upon one estate for the benefit or advantage
of another; a species of incorporeal right derived from the civil law (see
Servitus) and closely corresponding to the "easement" of the common-law, except that
"servitude" rather has relation to the burden or the estate burdened, while
"easement" refers to the benefit or advantage or the estate to which it accrues.
servitus: Lat. In the civil law. Slavery; bondage; the state of service.
An institution of the conventional law of nations, by which one person is subjected to the
dominion of another, contrary to natural right. The above definitions are from
Black's 4th.
And now we know how tacit procuration operated to enslave the vast majority of
an entire nation by paying a tax [income] they are not liable for or owe.
The average 'Joe' and 'Jane' were silent as they did not know how to respond to
unlawful demands and their silence was their consent to slavery.
And now for the good news - there are remedies for this abominable state of
affairs. Yes, it will require some effort on the part of those who desire real freedom
- make the truth your own by learning what the law actually says, as written, just
who it applies to and operates on. Then you won't have to rely on the misinformed
opinions of others, including payroll employees, CPA's and attorneys.
This is not as hard as it sounds if you have a 'roadmap'. Every fact and law then becomes a
weapon in your Arsenal of Truth to educate others. It is the duty and responsibility
of each individual to make their own determinations of liability as only each
individual has the personal knowledge of their own fact circumstances.
To end Part 2, let's close with the words of the U.S. Supreme Court: Hale v.
Henkel, 201 U.S. 43 (1906). Defined the distinction between natural persons and
corporations as it pertains to 5th Amendment protections within the U.S.Â
Constitution.
"...we are of the opinion that there is a clear distinction in this particular between
an individual and a corporation, and that the latter has no right to refuse to submit
its books and papers for an examination at the suit of the state. The individual
may stand upon his constitutional rights as a citizen. He is entitled to carry on his
private business in his own way. His power to contract is unlimited.
He owes no duty to the state or to his neighbors to divulge his business, or to open his doors
to an investigation, so far as it may tend to incriminate him. He owes no such duty
to the state, since he receives nothing therefrom, beyond the protection of his life
and property. His rights are such as existed by the law of the land long antecedent
to the organization of the state, and can only be taken from him by due process of
law, and in accordance with the Constitution. Among his rights are a refusal to
incriminate himself, and the immunity of himself and his property from arrest or
seizure except under a warrant of the law. He owes nothing to the public so long
as he does not trespass upon their rights." Don't miss Part 3 as you may be in for
more surprises.
Common Law Copyright by David Layton Wilson, November 8, A.D. 2004.
